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Trees and Shrubs of Mpumalanga and the Kruger National Park. Description of roots . Is the Buddleja saligna only pollinated by insects, or a combination of insects and wind? The wood is very fine grained and was used to make small pieces of furniture. They are bisexual and actinomorphic (Regular, symmetrical. Buddleja saligna fruit are small, brown capsules that containing many very fine seed and remain on the plant for a while. When in … The bark becomes longitudinally furrowed with age. The tree of buddleja saligna is an extremely fast grower and can grow up to 800 mm in an year. It makes an ideal screen plant. Greetings Dennis, This plant has the widest distribution of any of the Buddleja species in the RSA.  It is Endemic (endemism is the ecological state of a species being unique to a defined geographic location) in southern Africa. Boon, R. 2010. Palmer, E. & Pitman, N. 1972. The false olive’s young stems are four angled and covered with white velvety hairs. ? Buddleja saligna False Olive Bastard Olive Olive buddleja Olive sagewood Butterfly Bush Witolienhout (A) Basterolienhout (A) iGqeba-elimhlope (Z) umNceba (X) Mothlwaretshogwana (T) umBatacwepe (S) Grows easily from seed and cuttings; fast-growing. Buddleja saligna Family: Buddlejaceae (Formerly:Scrophulariaceae) False Olive Origin: South Africa. germination instructions Buddleja saligna - False Olive: Please use for sowing Jiffy 7 Peat Pellets, soak them in water and put in a plastic pot. Botanical Name Buddleja Saligna Growth Expectancy 4-6m H x 3m -5m W Position Sun Water Smart Yes Indigenous Yes (Aug-Jan). Buddleja saligna is very hardy and can adapt to different soil types. Buddleja saligna will grow in most soils but added compost will hasten growth and improve flowering.Cut back after flowering if you wish the bush to have a neat appearance. Buddleja saligna. Buddleja saligna. It has fragrant white flowers in spring which attract birds, bees and butterflies. Buy trees indigenous to Southern Africa trees from Treeshop. Struik, Cape Town. Buddleia Seed found in: Buddleja davidii Mixed, A strong growing easy to raise shrub producing fragrant plumes during the summer which are much loved.. Grows easily from seed and cuttings; fast-growing. Name derivation: Buddleja named to recognise Rev Adam Buddle 1660-1715. This fast-growing evergreen tree, with shiny dark green foliage with a silvery reverse, bears sweetly scented, creamy-white flowers that attract butterflies and bees in summer. The Fruit is usually a capsule. To water after sowing, stand the tray in a clean, shallow container of water and allow to soak up into seed tray. It is an attractive, flowering bushy tree that produces clusters of small creamy-white flowers form at the end of branches in spring to summer and have a strong honey scent and attract many insects. Flowers are vertically divisible into similar halves by more than 1 plane passing through the axis). The old method of digging a deep hole and filling it with soil and compost has resulted in many trees failing to thrive, dying, rotting at the base or worse still, falling over in later years due to poor root development. Your email address will not be published. Taxonomy of Vascular Plants. Buddleja saligna. Pl. ; Boundary A plant useful for planting around the edges of the property to form a green or colourful backdrop, an impenetrable hedge, to hide walls or create privacy. The branchlets are quadrangular in section, and winged. Tolerances. Hi there Family: – Synonym: – Botanical Pronunciation: BUD-lee-ah sal-IG-nah  As the bark expands, it may leave behind thinnish longitudinal ridges that are brown or red and exposes younger strips that are almost white (photo 786).  Old bark is longitudinally furrowed. Location: on the windowsill or in a small greenhouse in partial shade, daytime temperatures at about 75-83 F, somewhat lower at night at 68-75 F. The resulting micro-climate provides ideal conditions for germination. Buddleia or Buddleja saligna is also known as False Olive or Olive Buddleia. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version 2020.1.  It can grow in poor soils on hot mountainsides away or close to water.   It is quick growing – up to 1,5m per year and is both cold and drought resistant.  This is diagnostic. The Macmillan Company, New York. The style is terminal, simple and the stigma is entire or has 2-3 lobes. The fruit of this tree is an ovoid capsule about 2mm long, pale yellowish-brown when mature.  Seeds and cuttings grow well and quite quickly.  The plant is frost resistant and roots are not invasive.  A good garden prospect – growing in almost any soil.  It is also a good prospect for bonsai. Yes, you may plant Buddleja saligna close to paving but allow at least 2-3m from the edge to provide space for the plant to grow. Stamens protrude.  Fruit is a small capsule with oblong, compressed Seeds. Jacana, Johannesburg. He was an English botanist who trained at Cambridge University. I have checked through my references and have found no references to problems with pollen. Foden, W. & Potter, L. 2005. Keith Coates Palgrave Trees of Southern Africa, edn 3. This Tree may reach 12m high or it may grow as a multi-stemmed shrub with a much-branched crown.  The Trunk is up to 30cm wide.  The Bark is creamy, creamy-brown to dark brown or reddish.  The lobes are imbricate (having regularly arranged, overlapping edges), becoming strongly recurved from above the base.  The flowers may have an orange or reddish throat (photo 790). When describing Buddleja saligna to visitors at the nursery I call it the “olive” Buddleja as with its long narrow dark green leaves when not in flower it looks like Olea europaea. Buddleja saligna Bonsai Tree Seeds - False Olive, Witolien - Indigenous in the Bonsai category was listed for R1.65 on 9 Jun at 08:46 by Seeds and All in Port Elizabeth (ID:469466331) 10 Buddleja saligna Tree Seeds - False Olive, Witolien - Indigenous in the Evergreen category was sold for R14.70 on 12 Feb at 11:31 by Seeds and All in Port Elizabeth (ID:19023212) Its distribution stretches from the Western Cape to Limpopo. It has a non-aggressive root system and is often used as a pioneer tree in younger gardens as it is fast growing. Required fields are marked *. Pooley’s Trees of eastern South Africa. RSA Tree No. Buddleja saligna. Glenice The fruit is a small brown capsule that develops in the dead flowers and contains several minute seeds. Yes, you may plant Buddleja saligna close to paving but allow at least 2-3m from the edge to provide space for the plant to grow. Overview. The Petiole (leaf stalk) is short – up to 1cm long and may have a visible ridge on the upper surface (photo 788).  The interpetiolar (between petioles) ridge of opposite leaves, which is distinct in most Buddleja species, is faint or lacking in this one (photo 793 – under Tree). The simple Leaves lack stipules and are usually opposite and/or alternate. Conservation: National Status: L C. (Least Concern). & van Wyk, P. 1997 Field guide to Trees of Southern Africa. Although I do not have one in my garden it looks like a good hardy asset to a garden and there are no problems with aggressive roots. Jan 11, 2017 - This fast-growing evergreen tree, with shiny dark green foliage with a silvery reverse, bears sweetly scented, creamy-white flowers that attract butterflies and bees in summer. Your email address will not be published. Name derivation: Buddleja named in honour of Rev Adam Buddle 1660-1715 an amateur botanist in the UK. Sow in a good, fine seedling mix in seedling trays. Birds: Insectivorous birds utilize Buddleja saligna plants for foraging and gleaning. Old bark has longitudinal strips. saligna – willow: referring to the similar appearance of the leaves. Keith Coates Palgrave Trees of Southern Africa, edn 3. The 4-lobed Calyx is pubescent (with dense fine, short, soft hairs) on the outside only.  The Corolla has a short tube with 4 Petals.  Each white or cream coloured petal has a tapering ending. Planting Shrubs. Select Your Cookie Preferences. Propagation and cultivation. Sow the seeds on the peat pellets and cover the seeds with a thin layer of peat (about 2 mm).  Young Branches are often square in cross-section with protruding corners (photo 793). Botanical name. Buddleja saligna (SA No 636) ... Small, ovoid, hairy capsule, 2 mm in length, containing very small seeds. . Buddleja saligna is an evergreen shrub or small tree, growing < 15 m in height with a trunk diameter of 40 cm, and very similar to Salix and Olea. I have checked through my references and have found no references to problems with pollen. I want to avoid trees pollinated by wind due to potential increased allergic reaction. Botanical name. This small evergreen tree is frost resistant, drought resistant, fast growing in the sun and is one of our most versatile trees. It makes an ideal screen plant. Buddleja saligna Willd. Buddleja saligna is a common tree in dry, deciduous woodlands especially along drainage lines. Buddleja saligna has long narrow dark green leaves, the underside covered with pale hairs. The tiny white, 4-merous Flowers in panicles. 159 1809.  Its roots are not aggressive.  Leaves are browsed by game. The simple Leaves lack stipules and are usually opposite and/or alternate. Take care. A shrub or small tree with evergreen foliage growing to about 25 feet high, blooming in spring and summer. Alternatively, normal seed substrate could be used as well. The leaves are long and narrow – somewhat similar to the olive from which it gets its common name – but more textured. in Knysna. The calyx is 4-5 lobed and there are tubular corollas with 2 lips. Then close the ziplock bag - Ready! Not hardly in the UK best grown in a glasshouse. Previous Names: Buddleia saligna,Scoparia arborea, Callicarpa paniculate, Buddleia salicifolia, Chilianthus arboreus, Chilianthus olraceus. I suggest that you phone local nurseries to see if they either have it or can get it for you. Common names: (A) Bastard Olive Basterolien, Basterolienhout, Basterolyf, Basterolyfhout, Bergolien, Bergolyf, Bergolyfhout, Bossalie, Troubos, Wildevlier, Wildevlierboom, Withoutolien, Withoutolienhout, Witolienhout, (E) False Olive, Olive. Details of this translucent leaf are best observed with a hand lens against a strong light (photo 59). Buddleja saligna has long narrow dark green leaves, the underside covered with pale hairs. I see various articles refer to masses of pollen produced by the tree which attracts insects. Gardening. Struik, Cape Town. Flourish! The bisexual Flowers are usually zygomorphic (irregular flower: when corolla is divisible into 2 equal halves in one plane only). Variation . Botanical Name - Buddleja Saligna Common Name - False Olive Tree Type - Shrub , Evergreen Native - South Africa Buddleja saligna commonly known as false olive is a small sized tree which can attain a height of maximum 10 meters in warm moist areas and just about 5 meters in High veld's . More watering is not required because no moisture evaporates through the ziplock bag . Assessed: 2005 (W. Foden and L. Potter). Where can I purchase one of these trees False Olive Overview. In this family, there are about 65 genera and more than 1 600 species. ; Attracts Birds This plant will attract birds. Explore. They are borne at the ends of branches or in the axils of the upper leaves.  Pedicels (stalk of a single flower) are short. Saved by sun trees. Tiny seeds develop in the dried flowers from October to March. Treeshop's lists of indigenous trees for sale.  Buddleja saligna was first collected by Thunberg and later by Burchell. The plant is used for traditional medicinal purposes, the roots as a purgative and the leaves to treat coughs and colds. On the almost square young stems the leaves are decussate (opposite pairs of leaves have successive pairs at right angles to each other).  Leaves are linear, oblong or usually lanceolate and entire (with a continuous margin, not in any way indented).  The leaves are discolorous (having upper and lower surfaces of leaves different colours).  (photo 788): The Upper surface is darkish green, slightly shiny, hairless, smooth and flattish with visible sunken Veins. Conservation: National Status: L C. (Least Concern). Glenice Family: Scrophulariaceae (figwort family). False Olive seeds. Usually 4 stamens are present and are usually didynamous (2 long and 2 short). B. saligna is an excellent choice for new gardens as its rapid growth provides quick shade, a privacy screen and protection from wind - and brings in the pollinators. Family: - Synonym: - Botanical Pronunciation: BUD-lee-ah sal-IG-nah The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-26) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Enum. The Blade is 3 or more times as long as wide and the lateral veins join up to form a continuous looping vein close to the margin.  Stipules (basal appendages of the petiole) are absent. Drought resistant.  (Sep-Mar). Variation . Provincial distribution: Eastern Cape, Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Northern Cape, North West, Western Cape The fruit of this tree is an ovoid capsule about 2mm long, pale yellowish-brown when mature. This Tree may reach 12m high and the trunk 30cm wide. Seeds from this spectacular Buddleja saligna, False Olive or Square-stemmed Butterfly Bush. van Wyk, B. Then put the plastic pot in a ziplock bag - with a pot size of 6 cm , a ziplock bag of size 12 x 17 cm is recommended . Hardy in the dry summer rainfall areas, frost resistant. Buddleja saligna, the so-called false olive is a hardy, evergreen, fast growing, drought resistant tree native to South Africa, with silver-grey leaves and beautiful twisted bark that looks almost woven. The fruit is a small brown capsule that develops in the dead flowers and contains several minute seeds. The older stems and trunks are creamy or grey to dark brown and fluted with the bark peeling in longitudinal strips.  The ridge between pairs of opposite leaves is faint or absent – unlike others of this genus. A large, evergreen shrub or small to medium-sized tree to 15 m tall with stringy bark, narrow leaves with pale undersides and scented, white flowers. Page 1 of 2. Tiny seeds develop in the dried flowers from October to March. Nov 9, 2015 - Buddleja saligna - False Olive, is almost endemic to South Africa. Hardy in the dry summer rainfall areas, frost resistant. Winter Flowering Shrubs. Tenth Printing 1965. Trees of southern Africa. The simple, linear, translucent Leaves are decussate. Description of roots .  The Lower surface is much lighter, whitish and scaly with conspicuous protruding veins and stellate hairs.  The Margin is usually entire and may be rolled under (photo 788).  The Apex is tapering and the Base is tapering to rounded. In southern Africa, the genera with trees include Buddleja, Dermatobotrys and Freylinia. Coates Palgrave, M. 2002. The white flowers are borne from midsummer. Previous Names: Buddleia saligna, Scoparia arborea, Callicarpa paniculate, Buddleia salicifolia, Chilianthus arboreus, Chilianthus olraceus. Buddleja saligna (SA No 636) ... Small, ovoid, hairy capsule, 2 mm in length, containing very small seeds. The protruding Anthers have Theca (pollen sacs) that are distinct and almost parallel. Attracts bees, butterflies or other insects This plant attracts insects which can be food for birds or other creatures in your garden. The seed is very fine and should be mixed with sand to obtain an even distribution. Buddleja saligna Willd. 636. The Wood is hard and strong.  The heartwood is dark brown.  It has a high density – close to that of water and makes excellent fence poles, panga handles and small pieces of furniture.  The wood burns with an intense heat and makes a good fuel. We use cookies and similar tools to enhance your shopping experience, to provide our services, understand how customers use … Balkema, Amsterdam, Cape Town. Common names: Olive buddleia, False olive, Bastard olive, Wild buddleia, Brgolienhout, Olive Sagewood. Propagation and cultivation. There are 7 species of Buddleja in southern Africa. Buddleja saligna - False Olive, is almost endemic to South Africa. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Buddleja (family Scrophulariaceae). It is an attractive, flowering bushy tree that produces clusters of small creamy-white flowers form at the end of branches in spring to summer and have a strong honey scent and attract many insects.  There are 7 species of Buddleja in southern Africa. The very small – about 2mm long, pale yellowish brown, ovoid Fruit is a 2-lobed dehiscent hairy Capsule (a dry fruit resulting from the maturing of a compound ovary with more than 1 carpel).  It extends beyond the persistent calyx.  The small Seeds are oblong, compressed and have endosperm (the starch and oil-containing tissue of many seeds; often referred to as the albumen). Insects and Butterflies: Bees and other insects, … Tiny seeds develop in the dried flowers from October to March. Drought resistant. Family: Scrophulariaceae (figwort family). http://www.plantzafrica.com/plantab/buddlesalig.htm, http://witkoppenwildflower.co.za/buddleja-saligna/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddleja_saligna, http://www.plantbook.co.za/buddleja-saligna/, http://witbos.co.za/plant.aspx?plant=buddleja-saligna, http://posa.sanbi.org/flora/browse.php?src=SP. Tolerances. His herbarium formed part of the foundation collections of the British museum.  saligna – willow: referring to the similar appearance of the leaves. This plant occurs in all provinces in the RSA as well as in Swaziland and Zimbabwe.  The plant is often associated with forest margins e.g. The bisexual Flowers are usually zygomorphic (irregular flower: when corolla is divisible into 2 equal halves in one plane only)… Fill in the ziplock bag as much tap water with a few drops of universal fertilizer, so that after the absorption of the substrate a few mm of water remain on the bottom. Buddleja saligna. Seeds for sale starting at € 5.50. Buddleja saligna was first collected by Thunberg and later by Burchell. Flora and Fauna Publications Trust, Durban. Also wind pollinated plants often have reduced or absent petals and this is not the case here. The leathery Leaves are up to 15cm x 2cm are simple (have a single blade which may have incisions that are not deep enough to divide the leaf into leaflets). Another advantage is that pruning will produce excellent firewood. Greetings. There are usually 1 to many Seeds per locule. Buddleja saligna is fast growing and responds well to pruning, this tree can be used for hedging and screening. Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress. The superior ovary is usually bilocular and contains many ovules. Page 1 of 2. Flourish! Leaves are somewhat similar to Olea europaea subsp africana (olive) which generally has smaller, shorter leaves that are not translucent. There are usually 1 to many Seeds per locule. An attractive garden tree with spectacular spring flowers, it can … Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It bears profuse panicles of sweetly scented, white flowers during the summer months that attract insects and birds. Buddleja saligna, the so-called false olive is a hardy, evergreen, fast growing, drought resistant tree native to South Africa, with silver-grey leaves and beautiful twisted bark that looks almost woven. Anthers are basifixed and pollen is shed through longitudinal slits.  The superior, 2-locular Ovary is hairy and contains a number of ovules. Buddleja saligna Willd. Lawrence, G. H. M, 1951. 10x Buddleja saligna butterfly lilac plants - seeds B1950 Buddleja saligna, the so-called false olive, is a sturdy, evergreen, fast-growing, drought-resistant tree native to South Africa, with silver-gray leaves and beautiful, winding bark. Buddleia or Buddleja saligna is also known as False Olive or Olive Buddleia. Accessed on 2020/11/23. The false olive is an evergreen shrub or small tree bearing masses of honey-scented cream or white flowers.  The 4 Stamens with their white filaments are clearly visible (unlike other Buddleja) and extend impressively between and beyond the petal lobes (photo 790). The bunched, tiny white or cream, pleasantly scented Flowers are in pyramidal shaped Panicles (indeterminate, branched inflorescence with stalked flowers) up to 12 x 12cm.  The great numbers of attractive flowers are individually, very small – about 4mm long. Schmidt, S. Lotter, M. & McCleland, W. 2002. Buddleja saligna is easily grown from seed or cuttings.

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