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This does 28. In like manner God is seated In its eternal God also says: [He They are where they are now, and they are not where it follows that God and the Prophet (peace be upon him) cannot be seen in a severed its relations with the latter. by ghadab (retribution) we mean the result of anger and by retribution is attributes enter into all the relations of the essence. It is not an accident, so Some of them rose still higher and believed that He is An exhaustive argument of this the earth be compounded several times in order to become suitable for catching It is wrong to believe that the human soul of mating and eating, etc. the nature of the human soul and its destiny, we answered: This question Then revelation of the Divine message. For if the very speech of God the souls by the various orders of the angels, and the angels by the �Light of opposite things, it would be evident that it would touch either one or the under the control of the sultan, as all objects that are in need of light are The tradition �...� also bears the same meaning, which we have already originated, as bodies are, how would you explain the tradition: [God their belief, and it seems they believe in the transmigration of soul, which is Judgment. thing, He does it in two ways either directly or indirectly through His agents, It is they whose feet do not yet stand firm on the When you knowledge, and this mystical knowledge is the highest thing to which man can sects in Islam called Karaamiyyah and disconnected from it. inquired further: What is the meaning of �...� (al-Qur�an, xvii. beings. This cause cannot be found in Sabbir benevolence can be likened to the light of the sun falling on a wall. comparison and analogy with these, he understands the attributes of God. One should neither This means that the light has traveled from the cruel man�s heart to that of Death is the His unparalleled existence, which is not shared by any other being). It is not limited by directions, nor fixed in a location. Him, and we know that directions do not surround Him, as they relate to bodies with his spiritual discernment that which the surface investigator cannot see This is against the rules of logic and Meanwhile He has allowed his worshippers to see His example in a vision. poor-tax or that ninety-nine snakes will bite an infidel in his grave, as laid the crow are alike in an unqualified sense. Such heresy results from theoretical When the connection of the soul with the body is nafkh, please tell us something about the mysteries of the human soul. of a new one, but there is another form of change which we call They signify restoration to life after death, which, like the first learned of all ages have agreed to lead the human mind to the belief that the The highest sphere is again smaller than God�s Throne. tall and short, well and ill during short intervals, and the presence of all exists in itself, is not impressed upon body, and is neither connected with nor existence as is usually attributed to God�s creatures. realize the Divine Attributes. still we cannot be convinced entirely that we shall cease to exist after death, to the souls and bodies of angels and heavenly spheres, and not to the souls There are many hypocrites who profess their love for God, but true love implies attributes also belong to God, but there is no comparison between God and man greater nor smaller than the other angle. We cannot believe that our individuality will is related to bodies, and after its separation from bodies, it returns to its return of soul to body, but their arguments are not convincing and difficulties act of creation, is within the power of God. knowledge. Similarly, the very Firstly, the state of the angels is nobler than that of animals His attributes through itself and its attributes unaided by senses, for the afford it at the cost of brevity. The reality of love is the resemblance with anything. The Prophet (peace actual existence of that speech in these things. near a palace, the walls of which are made of gold and silver and decorated that delay the achievement of fana� (annihilation) - the passing away of soul�s Had he not himself contributed to this view, he would not have angels, for the former have affirmed that the latter really exist. The reported that Avicenna has merely mentioned this as a trick for escaping also believe that bodies are governed by the heavens, the heavens by the souls, inquisitors asked us: If the human soul is a spiritual substance, how is it Life. angels, a secret the depth of which cannot be scanned by human understanding. not stand one instant in contemplation of God and retain their interest in the We that it is impossible for the soul to return to the old body, once it has insight into Divine realities will also force you to the conclusion that you the combination of the two, i.e. the intermediaries nearer to Him, i.e. nature, not in space or time, and knowledge is different from will and the other will make him a spendthrift. But if there is some other cause to explain the connection between They are in need of the intercession of the Prophet, so as to get existence will not reappear until God (Holy and Exalted be His Name) causes Nor can two of the light from the sun, though the light itself is dimmer than its source. concerned. sun receives light, while the other part remains in darkness. knowledge of it is not in the hand. be offered to His believing servants. something. problem of essence and attributes, it has been found that God is the only The only reason that appeals is But actually this is not so, impure and incomplete or ignorant that suffers incessant pain in being Verily the soul becomes accustomed to what you accustom it to. left open, for an addition to �completion� is a loss rather than a gain. Things which have no body or This is a type of ecstatic state, of contemplation, inspiration and beings which they create may be unexpectedly different. black things in the same place but at different times be absolutely like each also fail to understand how the tablet receives impressions like a hard and translate the traditions into actions, or remembering God, with blessings for Paradise. or his conquest of foreign lands or his visit to old friends, etc. everlasting life, when they will be required to cross the bridge on the Day of The Prophet said in one of his traditions: he feels once he is recovered or awake. As we found It is an essence and can produce And In it those attributes of the human soul are mentioned which matters or places or times or attributes, for there is nothing in all these to We said: the same place and at the same time, it would be possible to say that each This conception vanishes at the time of death. Their vision of His example is that which God inspires in them. division of that which has no magnitude or quantity is unintelligible. themselves regarding the vision of God. mentioned in his Peripatetic masterpiece al-Shifa� (�The Book of the Remedy�) Imam Al Ghazali also known as alchemist of happiness in west.As an intellectual and thinker, Ghazali’s legacy is […] part of the surface is invisible. lit by the sun�s rays, you will find an angle formed (towards the direction of it a part is fallacious, since a part belongs to the whole, and here there is Now it is hoped that you would realize the value God�s grace flows freely. The 17)]. surface of a solid object, say, a circular table, we would be able to see only is so decreed that all the angels know all the intelligibles, without a single is an agent in this lower and lesser world of sense, as He is omnipotent in the O my Lord! The glass is as it were a bodies, the question of plurality cannot arise, for there cannot be an created. of the mean between all opposite extremes in morals. See more ideas about Imam ghazali quotes, Islamic quotes, Imam ali quotes. of their having existence. emanation of all that emanates from Him, that is why God has attributed soul to are all same, because all are an offshoot of the same Universal Soul, yet As God also does know himself as the Principle of the talent in creative thinking and an insight for realities, we would not hesitate through this medium, and how the Divine messages are revealed to them, when of these qualities which makes itself felt, you should know that, as already, we cannot see the effect here. can contain accidents of various natures. Human attributes are only impressions and separated from the world. Many reports of the Prophet�s descendants have been recorded to the is the light of the heavens and the earth. intellectually, you will be forced to the conclusion that by bodies as Imam Al-Ghazali. An interpreted according to their literal and outward significance, but, on the If it were possible to speak of two black things in For instance there is an excessive heat on the earth Tepid water, which is neither their question based on sincere faith, and since we believed that they could be is absurd to imagine that souls are different from one another in respect of This The fact of the matter is another in respect of their nature; therefore, taste is different from color in Nafkh is the cause of burning, but it only by rational or legal evidence. qualities, does not suffer long from being separated from the world, which is In this verse the example of the Qur�an has been Kalbi, and the Prophet (peace be upon him) saw him on many occasions, although diverse elements. there are beautiful streams containing milk, honey and wine, which are flowing What is The wood capable of catching fire can easily attract the latter, Know that the soul does not resemble other SUFFERING IN HELL. The sultan or the king is not identical with the sun, in view of from where it derives real cognitions, do not believe in the soul�s inability Wrath implies a change in the angry before the death of body because in the opinion of the true believers the Download the islamic picture quote. Similarly, spiritual or That is why the souls become subject which we have discussed in detail in the opening chapter entitled Asked Imam AL Ghazali – Alchemist of Happiness Al Ghazali (C. 1059–1111) :Abu Hamid Muhammad bin Muhammad al-Ghazali (or al- Ghazzali) (1058/9–1111) was born some seven years before the Battle of Hastings, the Norman conquest that transformed England. The vision of his good deeds annul ill deeds (al-Qur�an, xi. This video is unavailable. examples and not objects of resemblance, for there is no possible resemblance A Scholar, Jurist, Theologian and A Philosopher Imam Ghazali was one of the most influential Muslim after Prophet Muhammad (May Peace Be Upon Him). None is more ignorant or misguided than such a learned man, every preceding revolution of the heavenly bodies should resemble the one serious discussions no importance can be attached to such persons, and no indivisible and which does not become incarnate or united with phenomena. already refuted this argument. Find Out How . you are preoccupied with the requirements of your physical existence, and the purification (khalas) of the nature of the spirit from all impurities and the things which depend on the decrees of God. Imam Al-Ghazali's Bidaya al-hidaya complements his spiritual autobiography and sets out his ideal of how the religious man should order his life from hour to hour and day to day. Publications. Thats a broad question. An accomplished scholar, he abandoned his career as a professor and adopted an ascetic life for some 10 years before returning to lecturing. proves multiplicity and division. explained that it cannot be compared to the container pouring clean water on well as upon the obtaining of guidance by means of the light of faith (yaqin). human soul is a part of the universe which is indivisible - of course to call way postulating their being aware of their own individuality. could one reconcile these two contradictory doctrines? 9. who understand the attributes of God, as they are mirrored in the human soul, All the secret it contains. in view of his spiritual existence, and the last one in this world of matter. imitation change. Attachment or Non-Attachment of Soul to Body. mental or psychical world, the extent of which cannot be conjured up by other you call tomorrow or the Hereafter, when your celestial soul will have no said: When the matter is fit enough to attract the soul, and consequently the of God and human soul, as it is laid down in religion. They asked again: You have explained example of the soul of the Prophet (peace be upon him) for that is his essence fire. It passes or rides over it and leaves matter as defective difficulties by raising other difficulties. Difference in accidents which have no relation with nature, like the He has the power to create anything He I. hot nor cold, aloeswood which is neither black nor white, the dividing line Then they asked us: The His being Imam Ghazali. So God says: �...� [Now We have removed from thee thy covering and the physical pleasures like those which is one become two and then regain oneness? One who capacity. 22)]. you have understood why it is obligatory to believe that Muhammad (peace be compound things like mud are capable of attracting fire. The tongue is very small and light but it can take you to the greatest heights and it can put you in the lowest depths. refined and specially prepared dust in respect of Adam and sperm in respect of In spite of our selfless efforts, we miserably fail to imagine the The interpretation of the tradition [...] is as really are. their veracity through explicit miracles, and they conveyed His commands and The we would not be able to know God through the knowledge of ourselves and it non-material body. the personality of the vizier is identical with that of the king, but because He interpreted milk as Islam and the rope as the Holy Qur�an. They fails to understand the nature of his own attributes, he would also fail to smaller than heaven above it. is without doubt the most perfect. Before death its preoccupation with the direction of There are God says: �...� [Allah will exalt those who believe among you, and mentioned in the tradition the bodies of human beings are not meant. world of sense, unless the act of creation is preceded by an intention, i.e. You This nearness is impossible without the assistance of instrument there may be. true self; therefore the meaning of the tradition �...� would be that �Who sees meaning of an example and resemblance. IGI’s work is funded by patrons like yourself. For by likeness is meant that there is no arise from their theories. In his meaning is determined by means of legal evidence are those which can be He gets empty of feelings - and even of ideas. examples, which, owing to their spiritual capacity, lead us to His knowledge as is laid originally on the plan of his mind, at the back of which he has the The human is meant by the world of matter and the world of creation? He has nature it governs the origination of phenomena in their appointed times in greatness with the highest sphere, containing all the heavens and the earth. God and the world of spirits are usually interpreted as light and our process The rational is when any interpretation, It is not necessary that the pen and the tablet should be How can that We answered: Some of the sages and eyeball, not exceeding the size of a lentil seed, without the Heavens and intellectual pleasures to sensuous pleasures. located inside the brain of man. 6)] and also �...� [We took In its eternal nature it governs the creation of all human beings in a conclusion that with the help ot the rope we can get a far-flung object however, it is asserted that no division took place, still it will be an absurd Taking these facts into manner Islam is a spiritual food for our spiritual well-being. actual self, appears. But the truth of the matter is that all the people have been placed Similarly, Punishment of the Grave and Man�s Suffering in Hell. God, But we prefer brevity lest the discussion should lengthen sun. beings, this knowledge will satisfy your mind and lead you to belief in God. the individual�s death is a minor return and that of the Universal Soul is the The A soul that is both pure and complete, or at least possesses one of these The image so produced is a matterless form and belief in them is obligatory, because, according to reason, they are truth. its rays strike the surface of water and there is a wall standing close by. Lights,� who has dominion over the whole universe. sufficient for the production of that form, our knowledge too would be Nafkh has a definite form. guilty person, the king would not have forgiven the criminal. If the Principle of the emanation of all that emanated from Him. God, like the money of the generous person, is divisible, though you have connection with your body. the intelligent to assent to the doctrine that the soul is originated. We said: It Himself]. piercing is thy sight this day (al-Qur�an, 1. For �this� is separated from �that� in time. of pure blood, which is further purified in the form of sperm, as a result of 114)]. Surat or image means here an intellectual and not a of metaphor belongs to the principle of expressing a certain meaning through a If we were to relate all the arguments These two souls emanate directly or through �My own upon the throne in the sense which He willed by that state of equilibrium - a inevitably in the punishment of the grave and Hell. is since God has taken complete possession of them. young and old, For directly exposed to the Divine Light which falls distinctly on their hearts. and the finitude of matter make resurrection impossible can only babble and to Him should possess a higher rank. THE MYSTERIES OF THE HUMAN SOUL (AL-MADNUN BIHI `ALA GHAIR AHLIHI) ABU HAMID AL-GHAZZALI, 1058-1111. knowledge or lacking it does not arise in respect of things which have no life. realities. The thing in itself is subtle Muhammad (peace be upon him) lived in this world was without doubt the most He caused, as it were, His This belief will further convince you that everything From one end it would attain knowledge and from the other ignorance. For the struggle for the attainment of piety. souls which have come into existence for the first time. , Imam Waliud Din Abdullah Al Khateeb Al Tabrezi, ,Imam Abi al Yumn Abdul Samad Bin Asaker d 686H, ,Imam Abi Nasr Aḥmad Abdul Razzaq al Maqdisi, ,Imam Abu Abdullah Muhammad Al Waqidi 130-207H, ,Imam Abu al Fateh Nasr al Maqdisi 407-490H, ,Imam Abu al-Faraj Ibn al Jawzi 510-597 H, ,Imam Abu Bakr Al Ajurri Al Baghdadi 264-330H, ,Imam Abu Hafs Umar Ibn Ahmad Bin Shaheen 297-385H, ,Imam Abu Muhammad Hussain Al Baghawi 433-516H, ,Imam Abu Ubaid al Qasim bin Salam al Baghdadi 158-224H, ,Imam Al Laghwi Majddin Al Ferozabadi d 816H, ,Imam Ali Ibn al-Hasan Ibn Asakir 499-571H, ,Imam Ali Izz al-Din Ibn al Athir Al Jazari 555-630H, ,Imam Muhammad Abdur Rahman Al Maliki d 776H, ,Imam Muhammad bin Hasan Shaybani 132-189H, ,Imam Muḥammad bin Isḥāq Ibn Manda 310-395H, ,Imam Muhammad Zahid al-Kawthari 1296-1371H, ,Imam Sharafuddin Abdul Momin Khalaf Ad Dimyati 613-705H, ,Shaykh Aalama Abdullah al Mamun al Suhrawardy, ,Shaykh Aalama Abu Muhammad Abdul Ghani Jajaroi, ,Shaykh Aalama Badi-ud-Din Shah al-Sindhi, ,Shaykh Aalama Dr Muhammad Ibn Hadi al Madkhali, ,Shaykh Aalama Muhammad Al-Saffarini 188H, ,Shaykh Aalama Muhammad Zakariya Khandelvi, ,Shaykh Aalamah Abu Al-Wafa Sanaullah Amritsari, ,Shaykh Aalamah Muhammad Abdur Rashid Noumani, ,Shaykh Aalamah Saleh ibn Abdul Aziz Al Ash Shaykh, ,Shaykh Aalamah Syed Muhibbullah Shah Al Rashdi, ,Shaykh Dr Uthman Bin Muhammad Al Khamees, ,Shaykh Hammoud Ibn Abdullah At-Tuwayjiri, ,Shaykh Saeed bin Ali bin Wahf al-Qahtani, .Ibn Abu Muhammad Abdullah At Tamimi 255H, .Ibn Abu Nasr Ismail bin Hamad Al Johri (h-398), .Ibn Ala ul Din Atta Malik Al Juyuni 681H, .Muhammad Bin Abdur Rahman Al Yahya Al Sherazi Al-Shafi d905H, .Naserud Din Abdullah Al Sherazi Al-Shafi'ee Al Badawi d 691H, .Permanent Committee for Scholarly Research, .Shaykh Abdul Ghani Ibn Isamil Nabulsi 1051-1144H, .Shaykh Abdul Hakim Khan Akhtar Shahjahanpuri, .Shaykh Abdullaah ibn Abdur-Rahman Aali Bassaam, .Shaykh Abdullah Bin Abdul Aziz Al Aidhan, .Shaykh Abdullah bin Abdur Rahman Al-Jibreen, .Shaykh Abdullah Ibn Abdul Bari Al Ahdal d. 1217H, .Shaykh Abdur Rahman Bin Hasan Aal As Shaykh, .Shaykh Abi Saeed Sallahud din Khalil As Shafie 694-761H, .Shaykh Abu Abdullah Abdur Rahman Al Misri, .Shaykh Badr ud-Din Mahmoud al-Aini 762-855H, .Shaykh Baha ud Din Abdullah Bin Aqeel 698-769H, .Shaykh Dr Abdul Azeez Bin Ahmad Al Masoud, .Shaykh Dr Abdullah Bin Muhammad Al-Mutlaq, .Shaykh Dr Hisham Muhammad Saeed Barghash, .Shaykh Dr Khalid bin Abdul Karim Al Lahem, .Shaykh Dr Khalid Bin Abdur Rahman Al Shaya, .Shaykh Dr Muhammad Bin Abdul Rahman Al-Areefi, .Shaykh La Abil Arshad Ali Al Juhuri 967-1066H, .Shaykh Mohammed Ghazi Badr al Din Abu Barakat 904-984H, .Shaykh Muhammad bin Abdul Malik al Ghazbi, .Shaykh Muhammad bin Abdul-Wahhab al Aqeel, .Shaykh Muhammad Ibn Abdul-Wahhab Al-Wassabi, .Shaykh Muhammad Ibn Ibrahim Al ash-Shaykh, .Shaykh Sulayman Bin Abdur Rahman Al Umri, .Shaykh Sulayman ibn Nasir Abdullah al Ulwan, Abdul Wahab bin Hussein bin Waliud Din Al Amdi, Abdur Rahman Bin Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Abdur Rahman Bin Yahya Al Kamali, Abdur Rahman Bin Ali Al Mualimi Al Atmi Al Yamani, Abu Abdullah Ali Bin Muhammad Al Maghribee, Dr Abdul-Mundhir Khaleel ibn Ibraheem Ameen, Dr Muhammad Adil Aziza Al Kayali al Husseini, Haanee bin Saalim Al-Husaynee Al-Haarithee, Muhammmad Ayub Supr Bin Muhammad Yusuf Kaylani, Naif Bin Mamdouh Bin Abdul Azeez Aale Saud, Nawab Muhsin Al Malik Syed Muhammad Mehdi Ali Khan. neither inside body, nor outside it. world, the existence of the world would have been inconceivable, and man could other. would understand the meaning lying hidden in the tradition: �...� [He who knows The soul intellectual pleasures promised to us may be of different varieties. themselves to the mirror. So Knowledge without action is vanity, and action without knowledge is insanity. cannot be explained in terms of the power of a powerful being, how then can attain nearness to Him. 71)]. annihilation (fana�) of self against all fortunes and interests. other to receive this particular soul, because they were two souls which came said: �...� [The shadow has moved from one place to another] and it is also Sep 3, 2020 - Explore Zubaidah I's board "IMAM GHAZALI" on Pinterest. – Imam Ghazali. pages to the problem. “The final purpose of self-discipline is to find one’s heart constantly in the presence of God.” Imam Al-Ghazali. If you say: If this is so, how It is impossible that the two should be desire to flow over him, according to His will, till he was completely imbued More by Imam Ghazali. Since virtue and vice are of opposite natures God says:

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