medicinal uses of khaya senegalensis pdf
Nukenine, A. Hensel, E. Liebau Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. The iodine and saponification values were 88.40 and 195.58, respectively. The Nupes of Niger state of Nigeria especially value the tree for its medicinal uses. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. $��. Description An excellent online database of a huge range of trees giving very good information on each plant - its uses, ecology, identity, propagation, pests etc.]. Export. Seeds were refriger-ated at 4 C until use. Khaya senegalensis is a species of tree in the Meliaceae family that is native to Africa. This gives justification to the use of the plant as anti inflammatory medicinal plant. They include information on the botany and silvics as well as the chemical properties and pharma ceutical and traditional uses of each species. Khaya senegalensis belongs to the family Meliaceae, and is commonly called African Mahogany and it is endemic in many African countries. Khaya senegalensis seeds from a natural provenance in Burkina Faso were obtained from the Hardwood Tree Improvement Group, Agri-Science Queensland. Khaya anthotheca, with the common name East African mahogany, is a large tree species in the Meliaceae family, native to tropical Africa.. Khaya senegalensis (Desr.) hVmo�0�+�q�����TEJҦ��vQ��IU>��%H"�Z���3�@�tMRU�����3g� )�q �&\�p� g Do not use more than prescribed dose. is a common component of the pharmacopeia’s of multiple African groupings which inhabit the areas in which it grows. 59 0 obj <> endobj The use of medicinal plants in the treatment of diseases has generated renewed interest in recent times, as herbal preparations are increasingly being used in both human and animal healthcare systems. 21 Garki, Abuja, Nigeria. endstream endobj startxref J uss. Taking more medication will not improve your symptoms; rather they may cause poisoning or serious side-effects. is a medicinal plant that is widely used to treat various diseases in Nigeria and other West Africa countries. 72 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<7995F7FCAB8BB574C5D2D2938E126FFC>]/Index[59 26]/Info 58 0 R/Length 71/Prev 118510/Root 60 0 R/Size 85/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Edible Uses None known Medicinal The bitter bark is used in the treatment of coughs and whooping cough[303. %PDF-1.5 %���� Advanced. h�b```f``�f`a`0``@ &�(G��� ����qP��e��,��t���� -�Pz�.�`ch`n�`m�`¡h�"�> � �i�k���/i(21(N�;ga:XF����z ��]@������Ϩ` � � In moister areas, K. senegalensis is found on uplands, but it is restricted to riparian habitats or stream bottoms that extend into the The aqueous stem bark extract is traditionally used by these tribes in the treatment of malaria, jaundice, edema … K. senegalensis is a medicinal plant that can be used in the treatment of typhoid fever. A. :Journal of Ethnopharmacology 67 (1999) 225–228 227 Table 2 Properties of some Nigerian medicinal plants used in traditional medicinea Plants EC OSA ES SP CP EF MSA AS PA MPAPart of plant Khaya senegalensis Leaf 6 6 6 668* 8* 6 66 Bark 6 6 6 6612* 6666 The seeds of Khaya senegalensis were extracted using petroleum ether and methanol with the aim of determining the physico-chemical properties of the seed oil and the cytotoxicity of the two extracts. Seven hundred and eighty seeds were used for this experiment. Khaya senegalensis A. Juss (Meliaceae) is a popular medicinal plant among the Nupes and Yorubas in Nigeria. Nowadays, medicinal plant use in traditional therapy is increasing and diversifying. ß? Annona senegalensis Persoon (Annonaceae): A review of its ethnomedicinal uses, biological activities and phytocompounds Falko P. Drijfhout, E. David Morgan, in Comprehensive Natural Products II, 2010. Khaya senegalensis is a deciduous Tree growing to 25 m (82ft) by 20 m (65ft) at a fast rate. endstream endobj 63 0 obj <>stream Volume 128, January 2020, Pages 189-199. The crude fat was 53% in seed kernel and 13% in coat. enterica serovar Typhi. }òÕÛQ¸¥, ü`ø«E¶P{¦uèBfƬپyúäýOpYÆL4 á>Z8%³ UÆa*µ¡¶55ýß/²-4Ð-Y0A®Ã3P0±²¨y. Khaya e Swietenia não existia, pois, uma vez fixados na Jamaica, encontraram características semelhantes entre as espécies, inclusive no uso medicinal dos extrativos contidos na casca (Lamb, 1963, 1967). h�bbd``b`� Khaya senegalensis is an evergreen tree with a widely spreading, rounded crown; it can grow 15 - 30 metres tall. Oleic was the majo r f tty acid in seed kernel (79%) and coat (73%). H�lT�N�@}�W�㺊���^��&8�6d[��!$҆h���v�k' !G���9s�����n�q��4� �M⨴���\H�g��,��>ap�PƘ�fa���\���dV_�������9���u��AY�����,\iH�5��QÄ��S����+��b:��u���nN�?췻PMb��V�u���竿�>O5V���w��. The 40 monographs on medicinal trees and shrubs presented in this book were prepared in collaboration with 9 institutes in Africa and Latin America. |�@���P�(0廠p���wqt�K���9eI��p��0�WA��� nX)�YZ���zM���D��D�S�4ɳy�dr1&�詜���z4�E� i\f:� � �"�� 0�ip�r2}�D��H�������(-A����ͷ(^�J`�RrU�g'� _�����CO� Batches of five seeds were washed in 70% (v/v) ethanol for 1 min in 70-ml vials containing Medicinal Plants of Sudan and their uses – part 1 is from the paper ‘Gems from traditional north-African medicine: medicinal and aromatic plants from Sudan’ by Hassan K HALID, Wail Elsadig A BDALLA, Haider A BDELGADIR, Till O PATZ, b and Thomas E FFERTH. It belongs to the family Meliaceae (mahogany). It prefers moist or wet soil and can tolerate drought. Ethnomedicinal information on has been . Request PDF | On Jan 1, 2002, N. Sokpon and others published Utilistaion du Khaya senegalensis en medicine traditionnelle au Bénin | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Boscia senegalensis. endstream endobj 60 0 obj <> endobj 61 0 obj <> endobj 62 0 obj <>stream ��ݍ�L(�6[/ڒ��Qͺ�ʛ'�S�����T�v��~j��zT����'� �:� The name anthotheca was taken from the Greek word anthos, meaning flower, while theca refers to a capsule. Diarrhoea is one of the common clinical signs of gastrointestinal disorders caused by both infectious and non-infectious agents and an important livestock debilitating condition. Department of Medicinal Plant Research and Traditional Medicine, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Idu Industrial Area, P.M.B. O processo exploratório do mogno (Swietenia spp.) z����.ܙ�8\���i�� Background: Khaya senegalensis (Desr.) Download PDF Download. Keywords: Khaya senegalensis, rabbit, performance, blood parameters, carcass INTRODUCTION Medicinal plants, which refer to the whole plant, leaves, flowers and plant ex-tracts, can enhance animal performance. 0 The rise in antimicrobial resistance increases researchers’ interest in medicinal plants used for traditional treatment of infectious diseases. Three new rings B/D opened limonoids, two rearranged phragmalin limonoids named khayanolides D and E (1 and 2), and one limonoid glucoside named khayanoside (3) were isolated as insect antifeedants from the stem bark of Egyptian Khaya senegalensis. -Lot 3 (L3) was the group treated by oral administration at a dose of 25 mg/kg body weight/day of ethyl ex-tract of Khaya senegalensis… In vitro activity of Cameroonian and Ghanaian medicinal plants on parasitic (Onchocerca ochengi) and free-living (Caenorhabditis elegans) nematodes - Volume 85 Issue 3 - D. Ndjonka, C. Agyare, K. Lüersen, B. Djafsia, D. Achukwi, E.N. %%EOF �2H0s�$�@�� ��8)a��x�����$���H�q�7� q� The structures of these compounds were established by spectroscopic methods, including 2D NMR and CD. A. Juss. Seven new limonoids (1−7), named khayalenoids C−I, three new triterpenoids (8−10), named senegalenes A−C, and eight known limonoids have been isolated from stems of Khaya senegalensis. The plant is often recognized by its round deciduous evergreen crown of dark shinning foliage, round capsules, reddish-tinged scales, pinnate leaves and short bole covered with dark grey bark, woody capsule and bitter yielding gum when wounded. Amongst these groups there is a myriad of medicinal uses in the treatment of a wide variety of bacterial, fungal and protozoal infections, as well as in the treatment of cancers. A.C. Kudi et al. The aqueous stem bark extract is traditionally used by these tribes in the treatment of malaria, jaundice, edema … Share. Khaya senegalensis (KS) is a tree belonging to the Meliaceae family. Keywords: Khaya grandifoliola, phytochemical analysis, ... upto 80 % o the population uses medicinal plants as ... Ashvini A.,Khaya senegalensis (Views: 274). A. Juss. It has a bole that is up to 1 metre in diameter, unbranched for 8 - 16 metres, the buttresses are neither prominent nor absent. … The parts of the plants used included leaves, fresh bark, and roots prepared by … Dalziel Usually evergreen, … Medicinal uses of . Khaya senegalensis Meliaceae (Desr.) Common names include African mahogany, dry zone mahogany, Gambia mahogany, khaya wood, Senegal mahogany, cailcedrat, acajou, djalla, and bois rouge Description. Khaya senegalensis, -Lot 2 (L2) was the group treated by oral administration at a dose of 10 mg/kg body weight/day of ethyl ex-tract of Khaya senegalensis, for 15 days. Khaya senegalensis A. Juss (Meliaceae) is a popular medicinal plant among the Nupes and Yorubas in Nigeria. ����]�ӯFw�#b4Za�'A��x~35A�G�|En�|&f�JJ�*�A�L"�1�e����ę�1�3��M���W�D����f��������b local medicinal plant Khaya senegalensis cannot be over emphasized. In the present study, authors have demonstrated the antibacterial activity of K. senegalensis stem bark extract on S. enterica subsp. It has numerous medicinal applications, including anti- This study was done to characterize the seed kernel and coat of Mahogany (Khaya senegalensis (Desr.) Suitable pH: acid and neutral soils and can grow in very acid soils. ), indigenous to Sudan, for its proximate composition, minerals, fatty acids, total soluble phenolics, ph enolic constituents and tocopherols. 4.11.3.4.3 Phragmalins. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. It belongs to the family Meliaceae (mahogany). khaya wood, African mahogany ECOLOGY K. senegalensis occurs in riverine forests and is scattered within the higher-rainfall savannah woodlands. �����`.%���S�揑ɭIP�^��⁻^o���K�����G��a�]W#O�Q��7^U�v�n�;c;nW���9���:�7u[��xL�qf�c�-,�^�e���E��ALk��{4nU��_w n��S[V_�"G�������{����E�Z��j���d��eu���[;�{�[���[y�m��ў��o-�W�j�j��S�G�Ӛ�]���;���`��e3���L�,Y���r���X���"��;������-�&�� 5 �pn�g ێa�,E59����(CZk˚�0�:�*�q��\�\!�+��L�8���Z$�^��Δ'? The refractive index of the oil was found to be 1.458, while the relative density was 0.953. included Khaya senegalensis 23.3% (70), Terminalia avicennioides 16.3% (49), Ximenia americana 12.7% (38), Anona senegalensis 10.7% (32) and Azadirachta indica 9.3% (28). B. senegalensis found in Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Chad, Ethiopia, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal, South Sudan and Sudan, representing 47.4% of the countries where the species is indigenous. The structures of these compounds were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analyses. South African Journal of Botany. Toxicological evaluation of methanol extract of Khaya senegalensis 559 l *1ABUI, OA; MATOUKE2, MM In this study the mortality increased with the increment of concentration, this increment was shown to be significant (P<0.05). It is known by a number of other common names, including Nyasaland, red or white mahogany.Oos-Afrikaanse mahonie is the Afrikaans name and … Khaya senegalensis is a deciduous evergreen tree that grows up to 15-30 m high and up to 3.0 m in diameter. This showed that methanolic extract of K. senegalensis … 84 0 obj <>stream It belongs to the family Meliaceae (mahogany family).
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